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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Facebook Like button with downward trend graph

Asked at Meta

12 mins

You're the PM for Facebook Like. You notice that Like acceptance is down 5%. What do you do?

Data Analysis Problem Solving User Experience Social Media Tech Digital Advertising
Social Media User Engagement Metrics A/B Testing Root Cause Analysis

Introduction

The recent 5% decline in Facebook Like acceptance is a critical issue that demands immediate attention. As the PM for Facebook Like, I'll employ a systematic approach to identify, validate, and address the root cause while considering both short-term and long-term implications for this core feature of the platform.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • What's the exact time frame for this 5% decline?

  • Are there specific user segments or content types more affected?

  • Have we made any recent changes to the Like feature or surrounding UI?

  • Is this decline consistent across all platforms (mobile, desktop, app)?

  • Has the definition or measurement of "Like acceptance" changed recently?

  • Are there any known technical issues or outages during this period?

Why these questions matter: Understanding the context and scope of the issue is crucial for accurate analysis. Hypothetical answers could significantly alter our approach:

  1. Time frame: If it's a sudden drop, we'd focus on recent changes. A gradual decline might indicate a broader trend.
  2. User segments: Knowing if it's widespread or localized helps target our investigation.
  3. Recent changes: This could quickly identify potential causes related to product updates.
  4. Platform consistency: Inconsistencies might point to technical or UX issues on specific platforms.
  5. Metric definition: Ensures we're not chasing a non-issue due to measurement changes.
  6. Technical issues: Could explain sudden drops if there were server problems or bugs.

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