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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating sudden page load time increase for Baidu Tieba

Asked at Baidu

15 mins

What factors contributed to the 20% increase in page load times for Baidu Tieba over the past 24 hours?

Data Analysis Problem-Solving Technical Understanding Social Media Online Communities Tech
Data Analysis Product Metrics Performance Optimization Root Cause Analysis Baidu

Introduction

The sudden 20% increase in page load times for Baidu Tieba over the past 24 hours is a critical issue that demands immediate attention. As we analyze this product performance problem, I'll employ a systematic framework to identify, validate, and address the root cause while considering both short-term fixes and long-term implications.

I'll begin by clarifying the situation, rule out external factors, and then dive deep into the product's user journey and metrics. From there, we'll generate data-driven hypotheses, conduct root cause analysis, and develop a comprehensive plan to resolve the issue and prevent future occurrences.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking this could be related to a recent deployment. Has there been any significant code push or infrastructure change in the last 48 hours?

Why it matters: Recent changes often correlate with performance issues. Expected answer: Yes, there was a deployment yesterday. Impact on approach: If confirmed, we'd focus on rollback options and code review.

  • Considering user segments, I'm curious about the distribution of this issue. Is the 20% increase uniform across all user groups and regions, or are some segments more affected?

Why it matters: Helps narrow down potential causes (e.g., regional CDN issues vs. global database slowdown). Expected answer: The issue is more pronounced in certain regions. Impact on approach: We'd prioritize investigating region-specific infrastructure or content delivery systems.

  • Given the nature of Baidu Tieba as a discussion platform, I'm wondering about content volume. Has there been any unusual spike in user-generated content or traffic in the past 24 hours?

Why it matters: Sudden increases in data volume can strain systems and slow performance. Expected answer: Traffic and content creation are within normal ranges. Impact on approach: We'd shift focus from scaling issues to potential bugs or system inefficiencies.

  • Considering the metric itself, I'm curious about our measurement methodology. Has there been any change in how we calculate or collect page load time data in the recent past?

Why it matters: Ensures we're dealing with a real issue, not a measurement anomaly. Expected answer: No changes to measurement systems or methodologies. Impact on approach: Confirms the issue is real, allowing us to focus on actual performance problems.

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