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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating mobile banking app user decline
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Nextsprints

Updated Jan 22, 2025

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Why has Commonwealth Bank's NetBank mobile app seen a 15% drop in daily active users over the past month?

Data Analysis Problem Solving User Experience Banking FinTech Mobile Apps
User Retention Root Cause Analysis Mobile Banking FinTech App Analytics

Introduction

The Commonwealth Bank's NetBank mobile app has experienced a significant 15% drop in daily active users over the past month, raising concerns about user engagement and potential issues with the app's functionality or user experience. To address this problem, I'll employ a systematic approach to identify, validate, and resolve the root cause while considering both immediate and long-term implications for the product.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might be a recent app update. Has there been any major release or feature change in the last 1-2 months?

Why it matters: Recent changes often correlate with user behavior shifts. Expected answer: Yes, there was an update 6 weeks ago. Impact on approach: If confirmed, we'd focus on changes in that update.

  • Considering user segments, I'm curious about the distribution of the drop. Is the 15% decrease uniform across all user groups, or are certain segments more affected?

Why it matters: Helps identify if the issue is universal or specific to certain users. Expected answer: The drop is more pronounced among users aged 45+. Impact on approach: We'd investigate features or changes that might particularly impact older users.

  • Given the competitive landscape, I'm wondering about market factors. Have there been any significant changes or promotions from competing banking apps recently?

Why it matters: External factors could be drawing users away. Expected answer: No major competitor changes noted. Impact on approach: We'd focus more on internal factors if external influences are minimal.

  • Thinking about system reliability, I'm concerned about potential technical issues. Have there been any reported increases in app crashes, login failures, or slow performance in the past month?

Why it matters: Technical problems often lead to decreased usage. Expected answer: There's been a slight increase in reported login issues. Impact on approach: We'd prioritize investigating authentication and login processes.

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