Are you currently enrolled in a University? Avail Student Discount 

NextSprints
NextSprints Icon NextSprints Logo
⌘K
Product Design

Master the art of designing products

Product Improvement

Identify scope for excellence

Product Success Metrics

Learn how to define success of product

Product Root Cause Analysis

Ace root cause problem solving

Product Trade-Off

Navigate trade-offs decisions like a pro

All Questions

Explore all questions

Meta (Facebook) PM Interview Course

Crack Meta’s PM interviews confidently

Amazon PM Interview Course

Master Amazon’s leadership principles

Apple PM Interview Course

Prepare to innovate at Apple

Google PM Interview Course

Excel in Google’s structured interviews

Microsoft PM Interview Course

Ace Microsoft’s product vision tests

1:1 PM Coaching

Get your skills tested by an expert PM

Resume Review

Narrate impactful stories via resume

Pricing
Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating sudden yield decrease in power supply module production
Image of author NextSprints

Nextsprints

Updated Jan 22, 2025

Submit Answer

Asked at Flex

15 mins

Why has Flex's power supply module production experienced a 15% decrease in yield over the past month?

Data Analysis Problem-Solving Supply Chain Management Electronics Manufacturing Power Supply Industry Contract Manufacturing
Root Cause Analysis Supply Chain Quality Control Manufacturing Yield Optimization

Introduction

The 15% decrease in yield for Flex's power supply module production over the past month is a critical issue that demands immediate attention. This analysis will systematically identify, validate, and address the root cause while considering both short-term and long-term implications for the product and company.

I'll approach this problem by first clarifying key details, ruling out external factors, and then diving deep into the product, metrics, and potential internal causes. My goal is to provide a comprehensive analysis that leads to actionable solutions and preventive measures.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might be a recent change in the production process. Has there been any modification to the manufacturing line or components in the last 1-2 months?

Why it matters: Recent changes often correlate with sudden performance shifts. Expected answer: Yes, there was a change in a key component supplier. Impact on approach: If confirmed, I'd focus on supply chain and quality control issues.

  • Considering the specificity of the 15% decrease, I'm curious about our measurement accuracy. Has there been any change in how we measure or define yield in the past month?

Why it matters: Ensures we're addressing a real issue, not a measurement anomaly. Expected answer: No changes in measurement methodology. Impact on approach: If there were changes, I'd scrutinize the new measurement process.

  • Given the magnitude of the decrease, I'm wondering about the impact on overall production targets. Are we still meeting customer demand despite this yield decrease?

Why it matters: Helps prioritize the urgency of the solution. Expected answer: We're struggling to meet some orders. Impact on approach: If confirmed, I'd emphasize quick, short-term fixes alongside long-term solutions.

  • Thinking about potential quality issues, have we seen an increase in customer complaints or returns related to these power supply modules?

Why it matters: Connects production issues to customer satisfaction. Expected answer: Slight increase in customer complaints. Impact on approach: If true, I'd include customer feedback in our root cause analysis.

Subscribe to access the full answer

Monthly Plan

The perfect plan for PMs who are in the final leg of their interview preparation

$99.00 /month

(Billed monthly)
  • Access to 8,000+ PM Questions
  • 10 AI resume reviews credits
  • Access to company guides
  • Basic email support
  • Access to community Q&A
Most Popular - 75% Off

Yearly Plan

The ultimate plan for aspiring PMs, SPMs and those preparing for big-tech

$99.00
$25.00 /month
(Billed annually)
  • Everything in monthly plan
  • Priority queue for AI resume review
  • Monthly/Weekly newsletters
  • Access to premium features
  • Priority response to requested question
Leaving NextSprints Your about to visit the following url Invalid URL

Loading...
Comments


Comment created.
Please login to comment !