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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating sudden increase in payment system support tickets

What caused the sudden 30% increase in customer support tickets related to Marshmallow's payment system yesterday?

Problem-Solving Data Analysis Technical Understanding FinTech E-commerce SaaS
E-Commerce Root Cause Analysis Payment Systems Technical Troubleshooting Customer Support

Introduction

A sudden 30% increase in customer support tickets related to Marshmallow's payment system is a critical issue that demands immediate attention and thorough analysis. This spike in support tickets not only indicates potential technical problems but also suggests a significant impact on user experience and customer satisfaction. In addressing this challenge, I'll employ a systematic approach to identify, validate, and resolve the root cause while considering both short-term fixes and long-term strategic implications.

My analysis will follow a structured framework, beginning with clarifying questions to gather essential context, followed by a methodical examination of potential causes, data analysis, hypothesis formation, and validation. Throughout this process, I'll prioritize user-centric thinking and cross-functional collaboration to ensure a comprehensive understanding of the issue and its resolution.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development, emphasizing data-driven decision-making and user impact assessment.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might have been a recent deployment or system change. Has there been any significant update to the payment system in the last 48-72 hours?

Why it matters: Recent changes often correlate with sudden spikes in issues. Expected answer: Yes, a minor update was deployed yesterday morning. Impact on approach: If confirmed, we'd focus on the changes made in that deployment.

  • Considering the scale of the increase, I'm wondering about the distribution across user segments. Are we seeing this increase uniformly across all user types, or is it concentrated in specific segments?

Why it matters: Helps identify if the issue is systemic or limited to certain user groups. Expected answer: The increase is primarily seen in mobile app users. Impact on approach: We'd prioritize investigating mobile app-specific components of the payment system.

  • Given the nature of payment systems, I'm curious about any recent changes in payment gateways or third-party integrations. Have there been any updates or issues reported by our payment partners?

Why it matters: External dependencies can often be the source of payment-related issues. Expected answer: No reported issues from payment partners, but a new gateway was added last week. Impact on approach: We'd examine the integration with the new gateway and its potential impact.

  • Considering potential data anomalies, I'm interested in confirming the reliability of our ticket categorization. Has there been any recent change in how support tickets are categorized or tagged?

Why it matters: Ensures we're not dealing with a data classification issue rather than an actual increase in problems. Expected answer: No changes to ticket categorization in the past month. Impact on approach: We'd focus on actual user-reported issues rather than potential data discrepancies.

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