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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: SoFi personal loan application conversion rate drop

Asked at SoFi

12 mins

Why has the conversion rate for SoFi personal loan applications dropped by 15% in the past month?

Data Analysis Problem-Solving Strategic Thinking Fintech Personal Finance Banking
User Experience Conversion Optimization Data Analysis Fintech Root Cause Analysis

Introduction

The recent 15% drop in SoFi's personal loan application conversion rate is a critical issue that demands immediate attention. As we analyze this product challenge, I'll employ a systematic framework to identify, validate, and address the root cause while considering both short-term fixes and long-term strategic implications.

My approach will involve a thorough examination of internal and external factors, data analysis, hypothesis generation, and validation strategies. I'll outline a clear plan of action to not only resolve the current issue but also prevent similar occurrences in the future.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Given the sudden drop, I'm wondering about recent changes. Have there been any significant updates to the loan application process or website in the past month?

Why it matters: Recent changes could directly impact user experience and conversion rates. Expected answer: Yes, there was a UI update to the application form. Impact on approach: If confirmed, we'd focus on analyzing the impact of these specific changes.

  • Considering user segments, I'm curious about the distribution of this drop. Is the 15% decrease uniform across all user segments, or are certain groups more affected?

Why it matters: Identifying affected segments can help pinpoint specific issues or user needs. Expected answer: The drop is more pronounced among first-time applicants. Impact on approach: We'd investigate factors specifically affecting new users' experience.

  • Looking at the broader context, I'm wondering about market conditions. Have there been any significant changes in interest rates or competitor offerings recently?

Why it matters: External market factors could influence user decisions and conversion rates. Expected answer: Interest rates have remained stable, but a competitor launched a promotional offer. Impact on approach: We'd consider how to adjust our offering or messaging to remain competitive.

  • Thinking about data integrity, I want to confirm our metrics. Has there been any change in how we're tracking or calculating the conversion rate?

Why it matters: Ensures we're addressing a real issue and not a data anomaly. Expected answer: No changes in tracking or calculation methods. Impact on approach: We'd focus on actual user behavior and product issues rather than data discrepancies.

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