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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating sudden drop in Tokopedia app's daily active users
Image of author vinay

Vinay

Updated Nov 30, 2024

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Why has the number of daily active users for Tokopedia's mobile app dropped by 15% over the past week?

Data Analysis Problem Solving Strategic Thinking E-commerce Mobile Apps Online Marketplaces
E-Commerce Product Analytics User Retention Root Cause Analysis Mobile App Metrics

Introduction

The sudden 15% drop in daily active users for Tokopedia's mobile app over the past week is a critical issue that demands immediate attention. As we dive into this analysis, we'll systematically explore potential causes, gather relevant data, and develop a strategic plan to address the root cause while considering both short-term fixes and long-term implications for the product.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might be a recent app update. Has there been any significant changes or updates to the app in the past 1-2 weeks?

Why it matters: Recent changes could directly impact user experience and engagement. Expected answer: Yes, there was an update released 10 days ago. Impact on approach: If confirmed, we'd focus on analyzing the changes in that update.

  • Considering user segments, I'm curious about the distribution of the drop. Is the 15% decrease uniform across all user segments, or are certain groups more affected?

Why it matters: This helps identify if the issue is widespread or specific to certain user types. Expected answer: The drop is more pronounced among occasional users. Impact on approach: We'd investigate factors that might be deterring less frequent users.

  • Given the competitive e-commerce landscape, I'm wondering about external factors. Have there been any major promotions or launches from competitors recently?

Why it matters: External market forces could be drawing users away from Tokopedia. Expected answer: No significant competitor activities noted. Impact on approach: We'd focus more on internal factors if external influences are minimal.

  • Thinking about technical issues, I'm concerned about app performance. Have there been any reported increases in app crashes or slow loading times?

Why it matters: Technical problems can significantly impact user retention and engagement. Expected answer: There's been a slight increase in reported crashes. Impact on approach: We'd prioritize investigating technical issues and their impact on user experience.

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