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Product Management Tradeoff Question: Amazon Prime Video concurrent streams versus streaming quality decision

The Amazon Prime Video team is discussing: should we increase Amazon Video concurrent streams with potential quality impact, or maintain current limits?

Product Trade-Off Hard Member-only
Data Analysis Decision Making Experiment Design Streaming Media Entertainment Technology
User Experience Product Strategy A/B Testing Streaming Services Technical Tradeoffs

Introduction

The Amazon Prime Video team is facing a critical decision: should we increase the number of concurrent streams allowed, potentially impacting video quality, or maintain the current limits? This trade-off involves balancing user convenience with service quality, touching on key aspects of user experience, technical infrastructure, and business strategy. I'll analyze this scenario using a structured approach, considering various stakeholders, metrics, and potential outcomes.

Analysis Approach

I'd like to outline my approach to ensure we're aligned on the key areas I'll be covering in my analysis.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Based on recent market trends, I'm thinking this decision might be driven by competitive pressure. Could you share any insights on how our concurrent stream limits compare to major competitors?

Why it matters: Helps understand the competitive landscape and potential user expectations. Expected answer: We're slightly behind competitors in terms of concurrent streams. Impact on approach: Would prioritize increasing streams if we're significantly behind.

  • Considering our user base, I'm assuming we have data on current concurrent stream usage. What percentage of users are regularly hitting the current limit?

Why it matters: Indicates the scale of potential impact and user demand. Expected answer: Around 15-20% of users regularly hit the limit. Impact on approach: Higher percentages would strengthen the case for increasing limits.

  • Looking at our infrastructure, I'm curious about our current bandwidth utilization. How close are we to capacity during peak hours?

Why it matters: Assesses technical feasibility and potential quality impacts. Expected answer: We're at 70-80% capacity during peak hours. Impact on approach: Higher utilization would necessitate more careful consideration of quality trade-offs.

  • Thinking about our content strategy, how might this decision impact our relationships with content providers?

Why it matters: Considers broader ecosystem implications. Expected answer: Content providers are concerned about potential piracy with increased streams. Impact on approach: Would need to balance user experience with content security measures.

  • Regarding our revenue model, how significant is the upsell opportunity for higher-tier plans with more streams?

Why it matters: Evaluates potential business upside. Expected answer: There's a notable opportunity to drive upgrades to family plans. Impact on approach: Strong upsell potential would favor increasing stream limits.

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