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Product Management Trade-off Question: BigBasket grocery platform balancing product variety and inventory reliability

Is it better for BigBasket to focus on increasing the product variety or improving the reliability of existing inventory?

Product Trade-Off Medium Member-only
Strategic Thinking Data Analysis Decision-Making E-commerce Grocery Retail Supply Chain
Product Strategy E-Commerce Growth Customer Satisfaction Inventory Management

Introduction

The trade-off between increasing product variety and improving inventory reliability is a critical decision for BigBasket's growth strategy. This scenario touches on core aspects of e-commerce operations, customer satisfaction, and market positioning. I'll analyze this trade-off by examining the business context, user impact, technical feasibility, and resource implications to provide a strategic recommendation.

Analysis Approach

I'll start by asking clarifying questions, then identify the trade-off type, analyze the product, and develop a hypothesis. From there, I'll define key metrics, design an experiment, plan data analysis, create a decision framework, and finally provide a recommendation with next steps.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Business Context: I'm thinking about BigBasket's current market position. Could you share insights on our market share and how it compares to competitors?

Why it matters: Helps determine if variety or reliability is more critical for competitive advantage. Expected answer: Moderate market share with room for growth. Impact on approach: If market leader, focus on reliability; if challenger, consider variety expansion.

  • User Impact: Based on customer feedback, I'm assuming inventory reliability is a pain point. What percentage of orders are affected by stock-outs or substitutions?

Why it matters: Quantifies the scale of the reliability issue. Expected answer: 10-15% of orders affected. Impact on approach: Higher percentage would prioritize reliability improvements.

  • Technical Feasibility: Considering our current infrastructure, how scalable is our inventory management system for increased product variety?

Why it matters: Determines if technical limitations constrain variety expansion. Expected answer: Moderate scalability with some investment needed. Impact on approach: Low scalability would favor focusing on reliability first.

  • Resource Allocation: I'm curious about our current team structure. What's the ratio of our inventory management team to our product sourcing team?

Why it matters: Indicates current resource balance and potential for reallocation. Expected answer: 60% inventory management, 40% product sourcing. Impact on approach: Even split might suggest tackling both areas simultaneously.

  • Timeline Pressure: Given our business cycle, is there a particular urgency to address either variety or reliability in the next quarter?

Why it matters: Helps prioritize short-term vs. long-term strategy. Expected answer: Upcoming festival season increases pressure on reliability. Impact on approach: Seasonal urgency would lean towards improving reliability first.

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