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Product Management Trade-Off Question: Ring doorbell with price tag and high-resolution video icon
Image of author vinay

Vinay

Updated Dec 1, 2024

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Asked at Ring

15 mins

Is it better for Ring to focus on lowering device costs or improving video quality and storage options?

Product Trade-Off Medium Member-only
Strategic Thinking Data Analysis Market Positioning Smart Home Security IoT
Product Strategy Feature Prioritization IoT Smart Home Pricing

Introduction

The trade-off between lowering device costs and improving video quality and storage options for Ring is a critical decision that could significantly impact the company's market position and user satisfaction. This scenario touches on core aspects of Ring's value proposition and business model. I'll analyze this trade-off by examining the product ecosystem, potential impacts, and key metrics, then design an experiment to inform our decision-making process.

Analysis Approach

I'd like to start by asking a few clarifying questions to ensure we're aligned on the context and constraints of this decision. Then, I'll walk you through my analysis framework, covering product understanding, hypothesis formation, metrics identification, experiment design, and ultimately, a recommendation with next steps.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Context: Based on the current market dynamics, I'm thinking Ring might be facing increased competition. Could you provide some insight into our market share trends and the competitive landscape?

Why it matters: Helps determine if we need to prioritize market expansion or customer retention. Expected answer: Stable market share but increasing pressure from new entrants. Impact on approach: Would influence whether we focus on attracting new customers or enhancing value for existing ones.

  • Business Context: I'm assuming our revenue model is primarily hardware sales with recurring subscription revenue. Is this correct, and what's the current split between these revenue streams?

Why it matters: Affects whether we should prioritize device sales or long-term user engagement. Expected answer: 60% hardware, 40% subscription, with subscription growing faster. Impact on approach: A higher subscription percentage might favor investing in video quality and storage.

  • User Impact: Are we seeing any significant differences in user behavior or satisfaction between our budget and premium device users?

Why it matters: Helps identify if there's a clear preference or need in a specific segment. Expected answer: Premium users have higher engagement and retention rates. Impact on approach: Could suggest focusing on improving quality to drive more users to premium offerings.

  • Technical: What are our current technical limitations or opportunities regarding video quality improvements?

Why it matters: Determines the feasibility and potential impact of quality enhancements. Expected answer: We have new compression technology that could improve quality without increasing bandwidth needs. Impact on approach: Would make quality improvements more attractive if they don't significantly increase costs.

  • Resource: Do we have any upcoming major product launches or initiatives that might compete for resources with this decision?

Why it matters: Helps understand if we have the capacity to pursue both options simultaneously. Expected answer: New AI-powered features planned for Q4. Impact on approach: Might suggest focusing on one aspect (cost or quality) that aligns better with the AI initiative.

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