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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating Instacart's user signup decrease after app update

What's causing the sudden 30% decrease in new user signups for Instacart since last week's app update?

Data Analysis Problem Solving Technical Understanding E-commerce Food Delivery On-Demand Services
User Acquisition Root Cause Analysis Grocery Delivery App Performance Instacart

Introduction

The sudden 30% decrease in new user signups for Instacart since last week's app update is a critical issue that demands immediate attention. This significant drop in a key performance indicator could have far-reaching consequences for user acquisition, growth, and overall business health. To address this problem, I'll employ a systematic approach to identify, validate, and resolve the root cause while considering both short-term fixes and long-term strategic implications.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking the app update might be directly related. Can you confirm if the decrease started immediately after the update or if there was a lag?

Why it matters: This helps pinpoint whether the update is the primary culprit or if other factors are at play. Expected answer: The decrease started within 24 hours of the update. Impact on approach: If confirmed, we'll focus heavily on changes introduced in the update.

  • Considering user segments, I'm curious if this decrease is uniform across all user types. Have you noticed any differences in signup rates between, say, mobile and desktop users?

Why it matters: This could reveal if the issue is platform-specific or affects all users equally. Expected answer: The decrease is more pronounced on mobile platforms. Impact on approach: We'd prioritize investigating mobile-specific issues if this is the case.

  • Given the severity of the drop, I'm wondering about any changes to the signup process itself. Were there any modifications to the user onboarding flow in this update?

Why it matters: Direct changes to the signup process could explain such a significant drop. Expected answer: Minor tweaks were made to streamline the process. Impact on approach: We'd scrutinize these changes and their potential unintended consequences.

  • Thinking about external factors, has there been any significant competitor activity or market changes coinciding with this update?

Why it matters: External events could compound internal issues or be the primary cause. Expected answer: No major external events noted. Impact on approach: This would help us focus more on internal factors rather than market dynamics.

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