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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating Netflix mobile app performance decline

Why did Netflix mobile app launch time increase to 12 seconds?

Problem Solving Data Analysis Technical Understanding Streaming Entertainment Mobile Technology
User Experience Performance Optimization Root Cause Analysis Streaming Mobile Apps

Introduction

The sudden increase in Netflix mobile app launch time to 12 seconds is a critical issue that demands immediate attention. This prolonged launch time could significantly impact user experience, engagement, and ultimately, retention. As we dive into this analysis, we'll systematically explore potential root causes, validate hypotheses, and develop a comprehensive plan to address the issue.

Our approach will involve a thorough examination of technical, user behavior, and product-related factors. We'll prioritize data-driven decision-making and consider both short-term fixes and long-term strategic improvements.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking this might be a recent change. When exactly did we first notice the increase in launch time?

Why it matters: Helps pinpoint potential causes and narrows the investigation timeframe. Expected answer: Within the last week or two. Impact on approach: Recent changes would be prioritized in our investigation.

  • Considering user segments, I'm wondering if this affects all users equally. Are we seeing this 12-second launch time across all devices and regions?

Why it matters: Identifies whether it's a global issue or specific to certain user groups. Expected answer: Varies by device type and region. Impact on approach: Would focus on specific device types or regions if the issue isn't universal.

  • Thinking about recent updates, have we pushed any app updates or backend changes in the timeframe of this issue?

Why it matters: Could directly link the issue to recent modifications. Expected answer: Yes, a recent update was deployed. Impact on approach: Would prioritize investigating the recent changes and their potential impact.

  • Considering user feedback, have we seen an increase in complaints or support tickets related to app performance?

Why it matters: Validates the impact on user experience and provides qualitative data. Expected answer: Yes, a significant increase in complaints. Impact on approach: Would incorporate user feedback into our analysis and prioritization.

  • Reflecting on our monitoring systems, I'm curious if there have been any changes to how we measure launch time. Has the definition or measurement process for launch time remained consistent?

Why it matters: Ensures we're comparing apples to apples in our metrics. Expected answer: No changes in measurement methodology. Impact on approach: If changed, would need to reassess the validity of the reported increase.

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