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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating sudden throughput drop in semiconductor manufacturing
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Nextsprints

Updated Jan 22, 2025

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How can we explain the sudden 25% drop in throughput for Amkor Technology's wafer-level packaging line at the Taiwan facility last week?

Data Analysis Problem-Solving Technical Knowledge Semiconductor Electronics Manufacturing Advanced Packaging
Root Cause Analysis Process Improvement Quality Control Semiconductor Manufacturing Throughput Optimization

Introduction

The sudden 25% drop in throughput for Amkor Technology's wafer-level packaging line at the Taiwan facility last week is a critical issue that demands immediate attention. This analysis will systematically identify, validate, and address the root cause while considering both short-term and long-term implications for the production process.

I'll approach this problem by first clarifying key details, ruling out external factors, and then diving deep into the product ecosystem, metric breakdown, and data analysis. From there, I'll generate and validate hypotheses, conduct a thorough root cause analysis, and propose a comprehensive resolution plan.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking this could be related to recent process changes. Have there been any modifications to the wafer-level packaging line in the past month?

Why it matters: Recent changes often correlate with performance shifts. Expected answer: Yes, there was a software update two weeks ago. Impact on approach: If confirmed, I'd focus on the update's impact on throughput.

  • Considering the scale of the drop, I'm wondering about equipment reliability. Has there been any unusual maintenance activity or equipment downtime recently?

Why it matters: Equipment issues can significantly impact throughput. Expected answer: No major maintenance, but there have been intermittent stoppages. Impact on approach: I'd investigate the cause and frequency of these stoppages.

  • Given the specificity of the 25% figure, I'm curious about our measurement accuracy. Has there been any change in how we measure or report throughput?

Why it matters: Ensures we're addressing a real issue, not a measurement anomaly. Expected answer: No changes to measurement methods. Impact on approach: If confirmed, I'd focus on actual production issues rather than data collection problems.

  • Considering potential external factors, I'm thinking about supply chain disruptions. Have there been any issues with raw material quality or delivery in the past month?

Why it matters: Supply chain problems can directly impact production throughput. Expected answer: There was a delay in silicon wafer delivery last week. Impact on approach: I'd investigate how this delay might have cascaded through the production process.

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