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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Improving Uber's declining airport ride experience

Asked at Uber

15 mins

Rider experience for Uber Airport rides is down in the last 6 months. What would you do?

Data Analysis Problem-Solving Strategic Thinking Transportation Travel Technology
User Experience Product Strategy Data Analysis Root Cause Analysis Ride-Sharing

Introduction

The decline in rider experience for Uber Airport rides over the past 6 months is a critical issue that demands immediate attention. As we analyze this product challenge, I'll employ a systematic framework to identify, validate, and address the root cause while considering both short-term fixes and long-term strategic implications.

To tackle this problem, I'll start by clarifying the issue's scope, rule out external factors, and break down the user journey. Then, I'll dive into metric analysis, form data-driven hypotheses, and conduct a thorough root cause analysis. Finally, I'll propose validation methods and outline a comprehensive resolution plan.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Given the timing, I'm thinking there might be seasonal factors at play. Have we seen similar dips in rider experience during this time in previous years?

Why it matters: Seasonal patterns could indicate a cyclical issue rather than a new problem. Expected answer: No significant seasonal patterns observed. Impact on approach: If seasonal, we'd focus on anticipating and mitigating annual challenges.

  • I'm curious about the specific metrics used to measure rider experience. Are we looking at a composite score or individual factors like wait times, ride duration, or user ratings?

Why it matters: Understanding the metric composition helps pinpoint specific areas of decline. Expected answer: It's a composite score including factors like wait times, ride duration, and user ratings. Impact on approach: We'd analyze each component to identify which factors are driving the overall decline.

  • Considering the airport context, I'm wondering if there have been any recent changes in airport policies or layouts affecting pickup zones. Have we noticed any correlation between specific airports and the decline?

Why it matters: External changes at airports could significantly impact our service quality. Expected answer: No major airport changes noted, but the decline is more pronounced at certain airports. Impact on approach: We'd focus on airport-specific factors and potentially tailor solutions for different locations.

  • Looking at our driver pool, has there been any significant change in the number or quality of drivers serving airport routes in the past 6 months?

Why it matters: Driver availability and quality directly impact rider experience. Expected answer: Some fluctuation in driver numbers, but no major changes in quality metrics. Impact on approach: If driver-related, we'd focus on recruitment, retention, and training strategies.

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