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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating high return rates for electronics on an e-commerce platform

Asked at Souq

15 mins

What caused the sudden 30% increase in return rates for electronics sold by third-party sellers on Souq?

Data Analysis Problem Solving Strategic Thinking E-commerce Consumer Electronics Retail
E-Commerce Root Cause Analysis Customer Satisfaction Quality Control Seller Management

Introduction

The sudden 30% increase in return rates for electronics sold by third-party sellers on Souq presents a critical challenge that demands immediate attention. This issue not only impacts customer satisfaction but also affects our platform's reputation and the trust between buyers, sellers, and Souq itself. To address this complex problem, I'll employ a systematic approach to identify, validate, and resolve the root cause while considering both short-term fixes and long-term strategic implications.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might be a recent change in our return policy or process. Has there been any modification to our return policies or procedures in the last 30-60 days?

Why it matters: Policy changes can directly impact return rates. Expected answer: Yes, there was a recent change to make returns easier. Impact on approach: If confirmed, we'd focus on policy adjustment and communication.

  • Considering the specificity to third-party electronics, I'm wondering about quality control. Have we seen any changes in our quality assurance processes for third-party sellers, particularly in electronics?

Why it matters: Quality issues could lead to increased returns. Expected answer: No recent changes to QA processes. Impact on approach: If no changes, we'd look more closely at seller behavior or product issues.

  • Given the substantial increase, I'm curious about seasonality. Is this 30% increase compared to the same period last year, or is it a month-over-month change?

Why it matters: Seasonal factors could explain some fluctuations. Expected answer: It's a year-over-year comparison for the same quarter. Impact on approach: If seasonal, we'd need to adjust our baseline for comparison.

  • Thinking about customer behavior, I'm wondering if there's been a shift in our customer base. Have we seen any significant changes in our user demographics or acquisition channels recently?

Why it matters: New customer segments might have different expectations or behaviors. Expected answer: There's been a recent marketing push targeting younger consumers. Impact on approach: If confirmed, we'd investigate how new user expectations align with our current offerings.

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