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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating sudden drop in GoPay QR code payment transactions
Image of author vinay

Vinay

Updated Dec 1, 2024

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Asked at GoPay

15 mins

Why has the number of successful transactions on GoPay's QR code payment feature dropped by 30% in the last week?

Data Analysis Problem-Solving Technical Understanding Fintech Mobile Payments E-commerce
User Experience Performance Optimization Root Cause Analysis Payment Systems QR Code Technology

Introduction

The sudden 30% drop in successful transactions for GoPay's QR code payment feature is a critical issue that demands immediate attention. This analysis will systematically investigate the root cause, considering both internal and external factors that could be impacting this key performance metric. We'll follow a structured approach to identify, validate, and address the underlying issues while keeping both short-term recovery and long-term product health in mind.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might have been a recent product update. Has there been any change to the QR code feature or related systems in the past week?

Why it matters: Recent changes often correlate with performance shifts. Expected answer: Yes, a minor UI update was rolled out. Impact on approach: If confirmed, we'd focus on the update's impact on user experience.

  • Considering user segments, I'm curious about the distribution of the drop. Is the 30% decrease uniform across all user groups, or are certain segments more affected?

Why it matters: Helps identify if the issue is universal or segment-specific. Expected answer: The drop is more pronounced among newer users. Impact on approach: We'd investigate onboarding processes and new user experience.

  • Given the significance of the drop, I'm wondering about error rates. Have there been any changes in error rates or types reported by users or our systems?

Why it matters: Increased errors could explain transaction failures. Expected answer: There's been a slight increase in timeout errors. Impact on approach: We'd focus on performance optimization and error handling.

  • Thinking about external factors, has there been any change in competitor offerings or market conditions that might influence user behavior?

Why it matters: External factors could be drawing users away. Expected answer: No significant market changes noted. Impact on approach: We'd prioritize internal factors in our investigation.

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