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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: JB Hunt intermodal service on-time delivery decline investigation
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Nextsprints

Updated Jan 22, 2025

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Why has JB Hunt's intermodal service experienced a 15% drop in on-time deliveries over the past month?

Data Analysis Problem-Solving Strategic Thinking Logistics Transportation Supply Chain
Performance Metrics Root Cause Analysis Transportation Supply Chain Intermodal Logistics

Introduction

JB Hunt's intermodal service has experienced a 15% drop in on-time deliveries over the past month, signaling a significant disruption in their supply chain operations. This issue demands immediate attention as it directly impacts customer satisfaction, operational efficiency, and the company's bottom line. To address this problem, I'll employ a systematic approach to identify, validate, and resolve the root cause while considering both short-term fixes and long-term strategic implications.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking this could be a recent change. Has there been any significant system upgrade or process change in the last 1-2 months?

Why it matters: Recent changes often correlate with performance shifts. Expected answer: Yes, a new routing algorithm was implemented. Impact on approach: If confirmed, we'd focus on the new system's performance and integration.

  • Considering the scale, I'm wondering about the scope. Is this 15% drop uniform across all routes and customers, or are there specific segments more affected?

Why it matters: Helps identify if the issue is systemic or localized. Expected answer: The drop is more pronounced in cross-country routes. Impact on approach: We'd prioritize analyzing long-distance route factors.

  • Given the nature of intermodal transport, I'm curious about external factors. Have there been any significant weather events or infrastructure issues in key transport hubs?

Why it matters: External factors can significantly impact on-time performance. Expected answer: There have been no major weather disruptions. Impact on approach: We'd focus more on internal factors if external events are ruled out.

  • Thinking about operational changes, has there been any shift in the mix of transportation modes used in the intermodal service?

Why it matters: Changes in mode mix can affect overall service reliability. Expected answer: The rail-to-truck ratio has remained consistent. Impact on approach: If confirmed, we'd look more closely at issues within each mode rather than mode mix.

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