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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: NHS 111 service experiencing 20% drop in call volume over past month
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Nextsprints

Updated Jan 22, 2025

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Asked at NHS

15 mins

Why has NHS's 111 phone service seen a 20% drop in call volume over the past month?

Data Analysis Problem Solving Strategic Thinking Healthcare Telemedicine Public Services
Root Cause Analysis User Behavior Digital Transformation Healthcare NHS

Introduction

The NHS 111 phone service has experienced a significant 20% drop in call volume over the past month, raising concerns about service utilization and potential impacts on public health. This analysis will systematically explore the root causes of this decline, considering both internal and external factors that may have contributed to the reduced usage of this critical healthcare resource.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development to address the NHS 111 call volume decline.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might be seasonal factors at play. Has this 20% drop been compared to the same period in previous years?

Why it matters: Seasonal patterns could explain the decline and inform our approach. Expected answer: Yes, this drop is unusual compared to previous years. Impact on approach: If seasonal, we'd focus on why this year is different; if not, we'd look at recent changes.

  • Considering potential system changes, have there been any recent updates to the NHS 111 service or related digital platforms?

Why it matters: Technical issues or new features could be impacting user behavior. Expected answer: A new online triage system was implemented last month. Impact on approach: We'd investigate how this new system might be affecting call volumes.

  • Thinking about user segments, has the decline been consistent across all demographic groups and regions?

Why it matters: Identifying affected segments could point to specific issues or changes in behavior. Expected answer: The decline is more pronounced among younger users and in urban areas. Impact on approach: We'd focus on understanding why these groups are using the service less.

  • Regarding alternative services, have there been any changes or promotions of other NHS services that might be drawing users away from 111?

Why it matters: Users might be finding value in other services, impacting 111 usage. Expected answer: GP practices have extended their hours in some areas. Impact on approach: We'd analyze the relationship between these services and 111 usage.

  • Considering data accuracy, can we confirm that the call tracking systems are functioning correctly and consistently?

Why it matters: Ensures we're addressing a real issue, not a data anomaly. Expected answer: Yes, the systems have been verified and are working correctly. Impact on approach: If confirmed, we'd focus on user behavior and external factors rather than technical issues.

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