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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating sudden drop in daily active users for a mobile app
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Nextsprints

Updated Jan 22, 2025

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Asked at Origin

15 mins

What caused the sudden 50% decrease in daily active users for Origin's mobile app last week?

Data Analysis Problem-Solving Strategic Thinking Social Media Mobile Apps Tech
User Engagement Data Analysis Product Metrics Root Cause Analysis Mobile Apps

Introduction

The sudden 50% decrease in daily active users for Origin's mobile app last week is a critical issue that demands immediate attention and thorough analysis. As we dive into this problem, we'll follow a systematic approach to identify, validate, and address the root cause while considering both short-term fixes and long-term strategic implications.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking this could be related to a recent app update. Has there been any significant update or change to the app in the past week or two?

Why it matters: Recent changes often correlate with sudden metric shifts. Expected answer: Yes, there was an update. Impact on approach: If yes, we'd focus on the update's features and potential bugs.

  • Considering user segments, I'm curious about the distribution of this decrease. Is the 50% drop uniform across all user segments, or are certain groups more affected?

Why it matters: Helps identify if the issue is global or segment-specific. Expected answer: The drop is more pronounced in certain segments. Impact on approach: If segmented, we'd prioritize investigating the most affected groups.

  • Given the severity of the drop, I'm wondering about any concurrent technical issues. Have there been any reported server outages, API failures, or significant performance degradations?

Why it matters: Technical issues can directly impact user access and engagement. Expected answer: No major technical issues reported. Impact on approach: If technical issues are present, we'd prioritize infrastructure investigation.

  • Considering external factors, I'm thinking about potential market changes. Has there been any significant competitor activity or industry news that might have impacted user behavior?

Why it matters: External factors can sometimes explain sudden shifts in user engagement. Expected answer: No major external events noted. Impact on approach: If external factors are at play, we'd need to consider broader market strategies.

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