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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating TripActions expense management tool user decline after update
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Nextsprints

Updated Jan 22, 2025

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What factors are contributing to the decline in active users for TripActions's expense management tool since the latest update?

Data Analysis Problem Solving Strategic Thinking Travel Expense Management Enterprise Software
Product Analytics User Retention Root Cause Analysis Travel Tech SaaS

Introduction

The decline in active users for TripActions's expense management tool since the latest update is a critical issue that requires immediate attention. As we analyze this product challenge, we'll follow a systematic framework to identify, validate, and address the root cause while considering both immediate and long-term implications.

Our approach will involve a thorough examination of the problem, generation of data-driven hypotheses, and development of actionable solutions. We'll start by clarifying the context, break down the metric, gather relevant data, and form hypotheses. Then, we'll conduct a root cause analysis, propose validation methods, and outline a comprehensive resolution plan.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might be a correlation between the update and the decline. Could you provide more details about when the latest update was released and when the decline in active users began?

Why it matters: This helps establish a clear timeline and potential causality. Expected answer: The update was released X weeks ago, and the decline started shortly after. Impact on approach: A close temporal relationship would strengthen the focus on update-related factors.

  • Considering user segments, I'm wondering if the decline is uniform across all user types. Have you noticed any differences in the decline rate among various user segments, such as company size or industry?

Why it matters: This helps identify if the issue is global or specific to certain user groups. Expected answer: The decline is more pronounced in small to medium-sized businesses. Impact on approach: This would guide us to focus on features or changes that might disproportionately affect SMBs.

  • Given the nature of expense management tools, I'm curious about the specific metrics used to define "active users." Could you clarify how TripActions defines an active user for this tool?

Why it matters: This ensures we're analyzing the correct metric and not missing any nuances. Expected answer: An active user is defined as someone who submits at least one expense report per month. Impact on approach: This definition would help us focus on factors affecting report submission frequency.

  • Thinking about potential system changes, I'm wondering if there have been any backend modifications alongside the user-facing update. Have there been any changes to the data processing, integration with other systems, or performance optimizations?

Why it matters: This helps identify if the issue is purely frontend or if there are backend factors at play. Expected answer: There were some API changes and a new integration with a popular accounting software. Impact on approach: This would broaden our investigation to include backend systems and integrations.

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