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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating sudden user decline in a news app
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Nextsprints

Updated Jan 22, 2025

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What caused the sudden 30% decrease in daily active users for The Washington Post's mobile app last month?

Data Analysis Problem-Solving Strategic Thinking News Media Digital Publishing Mobile Apps
User Engagement Data Analysis Root Cause Analysis Mobile Apps News Media

Introduction

The sudden 30% decrease in daily active users for The Washington Post's mobile app last month is a critical issue that demands immediate attention and thorough analysis. As we delve into this problem, we'll employ a systematic approach to identify, validate, and address the root cause while considering both short-term fixes and long-term strategic implications.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might be a specific event or change that triggered this decline. Has there been any major app update or content strategy shift in the past month?

Why it matters: Identifying recent changes can help pinpoint potential causes. Expected answer: A recent app update or content strategy change. Impact on approach: If confirmed, we'd focus on analyzing the impact of these changes.

  • Considering user segments, I'm wondering if this decline is uniform across all user groups. Have you noticed any particular user segments (e.g., age groups, subscription types) more affected than others?

Why it matters: Understanding affected segments can reveal targeted issues. Expected answer: Specific user segments showing more significant declines. Impact on approach: We'd tailor our investigation to the most affected segments.

  • Given the magnitude of the decrease, I'm curious about any technical issues. Have there been any reported app crashes, slow loading times, or other performance issues recently?

Why it matters: Technical problems can significantly impact user engagement. Expected answer: Confirmation of technical issues or their absence. Impact on approach: If confirmed, we'd prioritize technical root cause analysis.

  • Thinking about external factors, has there been any significant change in the news landscape or major competing apps that might have drawn users away?

Why it matters: External factors can influence user behavior across the industry. Expected answer: Information on industry trends or competitor actions. Impact on approach: We'd consider broader market forces in our analysis.

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