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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating sudden increase in diamond necklace returns at Signet Jewelers
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Nextsprints

Updated Jan 22, 2025

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What factors are contributing to the sudden 30% increase in returns of Zales diamond necklaces at Signet Jewelers stores this month?

Data Analysis Problem Solving Strategic Thinking Luxury Retail Jewelry E-commerce
Data Analysis Root Cause Analysis Customer Satisfaction Quality Control Jewelry Retail

Introduction

A sudden 30% increase in returns of Zales diamond necklaces at Signet Jewelers stores this month is a significant issue that requires immediate attention. This analysis will systematically identify, validate, and address the root cause while considering both short-term and long-term implications for the business.

I'll approach this problem by first clarifying key details, ruling out external factors, and then diving deep into product understanding, metric breakdown, and data analysis. From there, I'll form hypotheses, conduct root cause analysis, and propose validation methods and next steps.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might be a seasonal component. Has there been any change in return patterns compared to the same month last year?

Why it matters: Helps distinguish between cyclical trends and new issues. Expected answer: No significant change from last year's pattern. Impact on approach: If different, we'd focus on recent changes; if similar, we'd look at longer-term factors.

  • Considering product quality, I'm wondering if there's been a recent change in manufacturing or sourcing. Have there been any alterations to the production process or suppliers in the past 3-6 months?

Why it matters: Could indicate a quality control issue. Expected answer: No major changes in production or suppliers. Impact on approach: If yes, we'd investigate the specific changes; if no, we'd look at other factors.

  • Thinking about customer experience, has there been any change in the in-store presentation or marketing of these necklaces recently?

Why it matters: Could reveal issues with customer expectations or product positioning. Expected answer: Some minor updates to in-store displays. Impact on approach: If significant changes, we'd focus on customer perception; if not, we'd look elsewhere.

  • Considering data integrity, has there been any change in how returns are processed or recorded in the system?

Why it matters: Ensures we're dealing with a real issue, not a data anomaly. Expected answer: No changes to return processing or recording. Impact on approach: If changes occurred, we'd first validate the data; if not, we'd proceed with analysis of the returns themselves.

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