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Product Management Trade-Off Question: Balancing Melio Payments' transaction fees with profitability and growth
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Updated Jan 22, 2025

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How can Melio Payments balance offering competitive transaction fees to attract new merchants while maintaining profitability and sustainable revenue growth?

Product Trade-Off Hard Member-only
Financial Analysis Pricing Strategy Market Segmentation Fintech B2B Payments SaaS
Fintech Pricing Strategy Revenue Optimization Profitability Merchant Acquisition

Introduction

Balancing competitive transaction fees with profitability is a critical challenge for Melio Payments. This trade-off directly impacts our ability to attract new merchants while ensuring sustainable revenue growth. I'll analyze this problem by examining our product ecosystem, identifying key metrics, designing experiments, and providing a data-driven recommendation.

Analysis Approach

I'd like to outline my approach to ensure we're aligned on the key areas I'll be covering in my analysis.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Business Context: I'm thinking our current revenue model might be heavily reliant on transaction fees. Could you share how significant these fees are to our overall revenue mix?

Why it matters: Helps understand the impact of fee changes on our business model Expected answer: Transaction fees account for 60-70% of revenue Impact on approach: Would influence how aggressively we can adjust fees

  • User Impact: Based on our merchant base, I'm assuming we have a mix of small businesses and larger enterprises. Can you provide a breakdown of our merchant segments and their contribution to transaction volume?

Why it matters: Different segments may have varying price sensitivities Expected answer: 70% small businesses, 30% enterprises; enterprises drive 60% of volume Impact on approach: Would inform targeted fee strategies for different segments

  • Technical Feasibility: Considering potential fee structure changes, I'm curious about our system's flexibility. How easily can we implement variable fee structures or dynamic pricing?

Why it matters: Determines the range of pricing strategies we can consider Expected answer: Current system allows for basic segmentation, but dynamic pricing would require significant development Impact on approach: Would limit short-term options but open possibilities for long-term solutions

  • Resource Allocation: Given the potential impact on our revenue, I imagine this is a high-priority initiative. What resources (team, budget) are available for implementing and monitoring changes to our fee structure?

Why it matters: Helps scope the scale and timeline of potential solutions Expected answer: Dedicated cross-functional team available, moderate budget allocated Impact on approach: Would influence the complexity and timeline of proposed solutions

  • Timeline and Urgency: Considering market dynamics, I'm wondering about the urgency of this initiative. Are we seeing increased competitive pressure or merchant churn that's driving this discussion?

Why it matters: Helps balance short-term actions with long-term strategy Expected answer: Moderate urgency due to new market entrants with aggressive pricing Impact on approach: Would inform the pace of changes and risk tolerance in our strategy

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