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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating decline in Grainger's same-day delivery customer satisfaction
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Nextsprints

Updated Jan 22, 2025

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Why has customer satisfaction for Grainger's same-day delivery service declined from 4.5 to 3.8 stars over the past 6 weeks?

Data Analysis Problem Solving Strategic Thinking Industrial Supply E-commerce Logistics
Root Cause Analysis B2B Logistics Customer Satisfaction Same-Day Delivery

Introduction

Grainger's same-day delivery service has experienced a significant drop in customer satisfaction, falling from 4.5 to 3.8 stars over the past 6 weeks. This decline requires immediate attention and a thorough analysis to identify the root cause and implement effective solutions. I'll approach this issue systematically, examining various factors that could contribute to the problem and developing a comprehensive plan to address it.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might have been a recent change in the delivery process. Has Grainger implemented any new delivery procedures or technologies in the past 2-3 months?

Why it matters: Recent changes often correlate with shifts in customer satisfaction. Expected answer: Yes, a new routing system was implemented 8 weeks ago. Impact on approach: If confirmed, we'd focus on the new system's performance and integration.

  • Considering the magnitude of the drop, I'm wondering about the sample size. Has there been any significant change in the number of reviews or the demographics of customers providing feedback?

Why it matters: Changes in the reviewer base could skew results. Expected answer: The number of reviews has remained consistent. Impact on approach: If consistent, we'd focus on actual service changes rather than feedback collection issues.

  • Given the specificity of the decline, I'm curious about the breakdown of the ratings. Are we seeing a uniform decrease across all rating categories, or are specific aspects of the service (e.g., timeliness, communication) being rated lower?

Why it matters: Identifies specific areas of dissatisfaction. Expected answer: Timeliness ratings have decreased more than other categories. Impact on approach: We'd prioritize investigating delivery time issues and logistics.

  • Considering potential external factors, has there been any significant change in order volume or types of products being ordered for same-day delivery in the past 6 weeks?

Why it matters: Changes in demand or product mix could strain the delivery system. Expected answer: Order volume has increased by 20% for certain product categories. Impact on approach: We'd examine capacity issues and category-specific challenges.

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