Introduction
To improve Texas Instruments' analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) for increased energy efficiency in industrial applications, we need to consider various factors such as power consumption, conversion speed, and accuracy. I'll analyze the current product, identify key pain points, and propose innovative solutions to enhance energy efficiency while maintaining or improving performance.
Step 1
Clarifying Questions (5 mins)
Why it matters: Determines the focus areas for optimization and potential trade-offs. Expected answer: Factory automation, process control, and power management systems. Impact on approach: Would tailor solutions to specific industrial requirements and constraints.
Why it matters: Establishes a baseline for improvement and identifies competitive gaps. Expected answer: TI's ADCs consume X mW in standby and Y mW during conversion, slightly higher than leading competitors. Impact on approach: Would focus on specific power-saving techniques to close the gap or surpass competitors.
Why it matters: Helps identify potential areas where energy efficiency improvements might be constrained by environmental factors. Expected answer: High temperatures, electromagnetic interference, and vibration. Impact on approach: Would consider solutions that balance energy efficiency with robustness and reliability.
Why it matters: Determines if we're looking at incremental improvements or a more substantial redesign. Expected answer: Current generation is 3-4 years old, with customers requesting lower power consumption and higher sampling rates. Impact on approach: Would focus on balancing these potentially conflicting requirements in the proposed solutions.
At this point, you can ask interviewer to take a 1-minute break to organize your thoughts before diving into the next step.
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