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Product Management Trade-off Question: Coffee shop balancing menu expansion with operational efficiency
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Vinay

Updated Nov 19, 2024

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How can Kopi Kenangan balance expanding our menu variety with maintaining operational efficiency?

Product Trade-Off Medium Member-only
Strategic Planning Data Analysis Operational Optimization Food and Beverage Retail Fast-casual Dining
Product Strategy Coffee Industry Operational Efficiency Menu Optimization Growth Management

Introduction

Balancing menu expansion with operational efficiency is a critical challenge for Kopi Kenangan. This trade-off involves weighing the potential benefits of increased variety against the complexities it introduces to our operations. I'll analyze this situation through multiple lenses, considering business impact, user experience, and operational feasibility.

Analysis Approach

I'd like to outline my approach to ensure we're aligned on the key areas I'll be exploring in this analysis.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Context: I'm thinking about our current market position. Could you share our market share and how it compares to our main competitors?

Why it matters: Helps determine if menu expansion is necessary for competitive advantage. Expected answer: We're a top 3 player with 20% market share. Impact: Higher share might suggest focusing on efficiency; lower share could justify expansion.

  • Business Context: Based on our revenue model, I assume new menu items contribute significantly to growth. What percentage of our revenue comes from new items introduced in the last year?

Why it matters: Indicates the potential impact of menu expansion on revenue. Expected answer: 15-20% of revenue from new items. Impact: Higher percentage would support expansion; lower might prioritize efficiency.

  • User Impact: Considering our user segments, I'm curious about their appetite for variety. What's the average number of unique items ordered per customer per month?

Why it matters: Reveals whether customers value variety or stick to favorites. Expected answer: 3-4 unique items per month. Impact: Higher number supports expansion; lower suggests focusing on core offerings.

  • Technical: Thinking about our kitchen operations, what's our current capacity utilization during peak hours?

Why it matters: Determines if we have room for additional menu items without major operational changes. Expected answer: 80-90% capacity utilization. Impact: Lower utilization supports expansion; higher suggests need for efficiency improvements first.

  • Resource: Regarding our team capacity, how many new menu items can we typically develop and launch per quarter?

Why it matters: Helps assess the feasibility of menu expansion given current resources. Expected answer: 2-3 new items per quarter. Impact: Higher capacity supports aggressive expansion; lower suggests a more measured approach.

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