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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating user drop in astronomy app
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Nextsprints

Updated Jan 22, 2025

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Why has Stellar Elements's constellation mapping tool seen a 30% drop in daily active users over the past month?

Data Analysis Problem Solving User Behavior Understanding Mobile Apps EdTech Astronomy
Product Analytics User Retention Root Cause Analysis Astronomy Apps

Introduction

The recent 30% drop in daily active users for Stellar Elements's constellation mapping tool is a significant concern that requires immediate attention and a thorough root cause analysis. As we delve into this issue, we'll systematically examine potential factors, generate data-driven hypotheses, and develop a comprehensive plan to address the underlying causes and restore user engagement.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might be a seasonal aspect. Has this drop coincided with any particular astronomical events or seasons?

Why it matters: Seasonal patterns could explain cyclical user behavior. Expected answer: No significant astronomical events during this period. Impact on approach: If seasonal, we'd focus on retention strategies during off-peak times.

  • Considering user segments, I'm curious about the distribution of the drop. Is the 30% decrease uniform across all user types, or are certain segments more affected?

Why it matters: Identifies whether the issue is widespread or segment-specific. Expected answer: The drop is more pronounced among casual users. Impact on approach: We'd tailor solutions to the most affected user segments.

  • Thinking about recent changes, have there been any updates to the tool or related features in the past month?

Why it matters: Recent changes could directly impact user experience and engagement. Expected answer: A minor UI update was rolled out three weeks ago. Impact on approach: We'd investigate the impact of the UI change on user behavior.

  • Regarding competitive landscape, have there been any significant launches or updates from competitors recently?

Why it matters: External factors could be drawing users away from our tool. Expected answer: A competitor launched a free basic version of their tool. Impact on approach: We'd assess our value proposition and pricing strategy.

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