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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating sudden drop in e-commerce review platform engagement
Image of author vinay

Vinay

Updated Nov 15, 2024

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Why has user engagement with Bukalapak's BukaReview decreased by 25% in the last two weeks?

Data Analysis Problem Solving Strategic Thinking E-commerce Online Marketplaces Consumer Tech
User Engagement E-Commerce Data Analysis Root Cause Analysis UI/UX

Introduction

The recent 25% decrease in user engagement with Bukalapak's BukaReview over the past two weeks is a critical issue that demands immediate attention. As we analyze this product engagement problem, we'll follow a systematic approach to identify, validate, and address the root cause while considering both short-term and long-term implications.

I'll begin by clarifying the context, then rule out external factors before diving deep into the product ecosystem, metric breakdown, and data analysis. From there, we'll generate and validate hypotheses, conduct a thorough root cause analysis, and develop a comprehensive plan to resolve the issue and prevent future occurrences.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • What specific metrics are we using to measure user engagement with BukaReview?

  • Has there been any recent change in the BukaReview feature or the broader Bukalapak platform?

  • Are we seeing this decrease across all user segments or is it concentrated in specific groups?

  • Have there been any technical issues or outages reported in the last two weeks?

  • Are there any seasonal factors that typically affect BukaReview engagement?

  • Has there been any change in marketing or promotional activities related to BukaReview?

Why this matters: Understanding the specific metrics and context will help us focus our analysis and avoid red herrings.

Hypothetical answer: Let's assume the primary engagement metric is the number of daily active users (DAU) interacting with BukaReview, and this has dropped from an average of 100,000 to 75,000 DAU. There have been no major feature changes, but a minor UI update was rolled out three weeks ago. The decrease is seen across all user segments, with a slightly higher impact on mobile users. No significant technical issues have been reported, and there are no known seasonal factors at play. Marketing efforts have remained consistent.

Impact on approach: This information suggests we should focus on the UI update's potential impact, mobile user experience, and any subtle changes in the user journey that might be affecting engagement across the board.

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