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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Microsoft Surface hardware delivery delay due to supplier issues

A supplier has notified you of a delay in shipment, affecting your ability to deliver Surface hardware on schedule. How would you handle this situation?

Problem-Solving Stakeholder Management Supply Chain Analysis Technology Hardware Consumer Electronics Enterprise IT
Root Cause Analysis Crisis Management Microsoft Supply Chain Management Hardware Production

Introduction

The Surface hardware delivery delay due to supplier issues presents a critical challenge for our product execution. This situation requires a comprehensive analysis to identify the root cause, assess its impact, and develop both immediate and long-term solutions. I'll approach this problem systematically, considering various factors that could contribute to the delay and its potential ripple effects on our product lifecycle.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • What specific Surface hardware models are affected by this delay?

  • How long is the expected delay, and what was the original delivery timeline?

  • Are all suppliers affected, or is this isolated to a particular component or vendor?

  • Have we received any early warnings or indicators of potential delays before this notification?

  • What is our current inventory status for the affected hardware?

  • Are there any upcoming product launches or marketing campaigns that might be impacted?

Why these questions matter: Understanding the scope and specifics of the delay helps us assess its impact and tailor our response. Knowing the timeline and affected models allows us to prioritize our efforts and resources effectively.

Hypothetical answers:

  • Affected models: Surface Pro 9 and Surface Laptop 5
  • Expected delay: 4-6 weeks from the original delivery date
  • Isolated to a key component supplier for display panels
  • No early warnings received; notification came unexpectedly
  • Current inventory can cover about 2 weeks of projected sales
  • Major back-to-school campaign planned to start in 3 weeks

Impact on solution approach: These answers would guide us to focus on mitigating the impact on the upcoming campaign, exploring alternative suppliers for display panels, and developing a communication strategy for customers and stakeholders.

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