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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating decline in Amazon Pay QR code payment adoption
Image of author vinay

Vinay

Updated Dec 28, 2024

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Why has customer adoption of Amazon Pay's in-store QR code payments declined by 20% this quarter compared to last?

Data Analysis Problem-Solving Strategic Thinking E-commerce Fintech Retail
Root Cause Analysis Data-Driven Decision Making User Adoption Mobile Payments Competitor Analysis

Introduction

Amazon Pay's in-store QR code payments have seen a 20% decline in customer adoption this quarter compared to last. This significant drop warrants a thorough investigation to identify the root cause and develop effective solutions. I'll approach this analysis systematically, examining both internal and external factors that could be contributing to this decline.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might be seasonal factors at play. Has this decline been observed in previous years during the same quarter?

Why it matters: Seasonal patterns could explain the decline and inform our solution approach. Expected answer: No, this decline is unusual for this quarter. Impact on approach: If seasonal, we'd focus on adapting to cyclical trends; if not, we'd investigate other factors.

  • Considering user segments, I'm curious about the adoption rates across different demographics. Have we seen a uniform 20% decline across all user groups, or is it more pronounced in specific segments?

Why it matters: Identifying affected segments helps target our investigation and solutions. Expected answer: The decline is more significant among younger users (18-35). Impact on approach: We'd focus on understanding why younger users are reducing their usage and tailor solutions accordingly.

  • Thinking about recent changes, have there been any updates to the Amazon Pay app or QR code system in the past quarter?

Why it matters: Recent changes could directly impact user experience and adoption. Expected answer: A minor UI update was rolled out two months ago. Impact on approach: We'd investigate if the UI change correlates with the decline and consider reverting or modifying it.

  • Considering competitive landscape, have there been any significant moves by competitors in the mobile payment space recently?

Why it matters: Competitor actions could be drawing users away from Amazon Pay. Expected answer: A major competitor launched a cashback program last month. Impact on approach: We'd analyze the impact of the competitor's program and consider developing counter-strategies.

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