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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating Flexport's ocean freight booking decline for small businesses
Image of author vinay

Vinay

Updated Jan 7, 2025

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Why has Flexport's ocean freight booking volume dropped 15% month-over-month for small and medium businesses?

Data Analysis Problem-Solving Strategic Thinking Logistics E-commerce Supply Chain
Data Analysis Product Metrics Root Cause Analysis Logistics SMB Strategy

Introduction

Flexport's 15% month-over-month drop in ocean freight booking volume for small and medium businesses (SMBs) is a critical issue that demands immediate attention. This analysis will systematically identify, validate, and address the root cause while considering both short-term and long-term implications for the business.

To tackle this problem, I'll follow a structured approach that covers issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development. My goal is to provide a comprehensive analysis that not only addresses the immediate concern but also sets the stage for sustainable growth in Flexport's SMB segment.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development to address Flexport's ocean freight booking volume decline.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might be seasonality at play. Can you confirm if this 15% drop is unusual compared to the same period in previous years?

Why it matters: Seasonality could explain the drop and influence our approach to solving the problem. Expected answer: This drop is atypical for this time of year. Impact on approach: If seasonal, we'd focus on why this year is different; if not, we'd look at recent changes or market shifts.

  • Considering the specificity to SMBs, I'm wondering about our market share. Has there been any significant change in our SMB customer base or their shipping patterns recently?

Why it matters: Changes in customer base or behavior could directly impact booking volumes. Expected answer: No significant changes in SMB customer base, but some shifts in shipping patterns observed. Impact on approach: If customer base stable, we'd focus on retention and usage; if changed, we'd investigate acquisition and onboarding processes.

  • Given the focus on ocean freight, I'm curious about our multimodal offerings. Have we seen any shift in SMB preferences towards air or rail freight during this period?

Why it matters: A shift in freight mode preferences could explain the ocean freight volume drop. Expected answer: Slight increase in air freight, but not proportional to ocean freight decrease. Impact on approach: If mode shift detected, we'd investigate reasons and potentially adjust our product mix.

  • Considering potential system issues, have there been any recent changes to our booking platform or pricing algorithms that might affect SMB users specifically?

Why it matters: Technical issues or unintended consequences of system changes could be causing the drop. Expected answer: Minor UI updates were implemented last month, but no major system changes. Impact on approach: If system changes correlate with the drop, we'd prioritize technical investigation and potential rollbacks.

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