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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating declining sales of John Lewis bedding range
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Nextsprints

Updated Jan 22, 2025

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What factors are contributing to the 20% decline in sales of John Lewis's own-brand bedding range during the last quarter?

Data Analysis Problem Solving Strategic Thinking Retail Home Goods E-commerce
Root Cause Analysis Product Quality Customer Feedback Retail Strategy Sales Decline

Introduction

The 20% decline in sales of John Lewis's own-brand bedding range during the last quarter presents a complex challenge requiring thorough analysis. To address this issue, I'll employ a systematic approach to identify potential root causes, validate hypotheses, and develop actionable solutions. My analysis will cover both internal and external factors, considering immediate impacts and long-term implications for the product line and overall business strategy.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might be seasonal factors at play. Has this decline been observed in previous years during the same quarter?

Why it matters: Seasonal patterns could explain the sales dip and inform our approach. Expected answer: No, this decline is unusual for this quarter. Impact on approach: If seasonal, we'd focus on year-over-year comparisons; if not, we'd investigate recent changes.

  • Considering product lifecycle, I'm curious about the age of this bedding range. Has there been any significant change in the product line or marketing strategy recently?

Why it matters: Product updates or marketing shifts could impact sales performance. Expected answer: The range was refreshed 6 months ago with new designs. Impact on approach: Recent changes would prompt us to examine customer reception and competitive positioning.

  • Thinking about market dynamics, I'm wondering if there's been any shift in competitor activity or pricing strategies. Have you noticed any significant moves from key competitors in this space?

Why it matters: Competitive pressures could be driving the sales decline. Expected answer: A major competitor launched a heavily discounted range last month. Impact on approach: Strong competitive activity would lead us to focus on pricing and value proposition.

  • Considering the broader retail landscape, I'm curious about overall foot traffic and online engagement. Has there been any notable change in customer behavior or store/website traffic during this period?

Why it matters: Changes in customer behavior could indicate broader trends affecting sales. Expected answer: Overall traffic has remained stable, but conversion rates have dropped. Impact on approach: Stable traffic with lower conversion would focus our analysis on the product itself and the purchase journey.

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