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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating declining workout duration for Peloton app users
Image of author vinay

Vinay

Updated Nov 25, 2024

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Why has the average workout duration for Peloton app users declined from 45 minutes to 35 minutes in the last 60 days?

Data Analysis Problem Solving User Behavior Understanding Fitness Technology Digital Health Consumer Electronics
Product Strategy User Engagement Data Analysis Root Cause Analysis Fitness Tech

Introduction

The recent decline in average workout duration for Peloton app users from 45 to 35 minutes over the past 60 days is a concerning trend that requires immediate attention. This shift could significantly impact user engagement, retention, and overall product health. I'll approach this issue systematically, focusing on identifying the root cause, validating hypotheses, and developing both short-term and long-term solutions.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might be a seasonal effect. Has this decline coincided with any major holidays or seasonal changes?

Why it matters: Seasonal patterns could explain temporary shifts in user behavior. Expected answer: No significant seasonal events during this period. Impact on approach: If seasonal, we'd focus on cyclical strategies; if not, we'd investigate other factors.

  • Considering user segments, I'm curious if this decline is uniform across all user types. Are we seeing differences between new and long-term users?

Why it matters: Different user segments may require targeted solutions. Expected answer: The decline is more pronounced among newer users. Impact on approach: We'd focus on onboarding and early engagement strategies if newer users are more affected.

  • Regarding recent changes, have there been any significant updates to the app or content library in the last 60-90 days?

Why it matters: Product changes could directly impact user behavior. Expected answer: A new interface was rolled out 75 days ago. Impact on approach: We'd investigate the impact of the new interface on user engagement and workout duration.

  • Thinking about external factors, has there been any shift in marketing strategy or user acquisition channels recently?

Why it matters: Changes in user acquisition could bring in a different user demographic. Expected answer: No significant changes in marketing or acquisition strategies. Impact on approach: If unchanged, we'd focus more on product and user experience factors.

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