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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating Unum's voluntary benefits enrollment decline for small businesses
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Nextsprints

Updated Jan 22, 2025

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Asked at Unum

15 mins

What factors are contributing to the recent 15% drop in enrollment for Unum's voluntary benefits products among small business clients?

Data Analysis Hypothesis Formation Strategic Planning Insurance Employee Benefits Small Business Services
Product Strategy Root Cause Analysis Small Business Insurance Voluntary Benefits

Introduction

The recent 15% drop in enrollment for Unum's voluntary benefits products among small business clients is a concerning trend that requires immediate attention. To address this issue, I'll employ a systematic approach to identify, validate, and address the root cause while considering both short-term and long-term implications for our product strategy.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Given the specific 15% drop, I'm wondering about the timeframe. Has this decline occurred over the past quarter, or is it a more recent development?

Why it matters: Understanding the timeline helps identify potential correlations with external events or internal changes. Expected answer: The decline has been observed over the past quarter. Impact on approach: A gradual decline might suggest systemic issues, while a sudden drop could point to a specific trigger event.

  • Considering the focus on small business clients, I'm curious about our market segmentation. Has this decline been uniform across all small business segments, or are certain industries or company sizes more affected?

Why it matters: This information helps us pinpoint whether the issue is universal or specific to certain client types. Expected answer: The decline is more pronounced in businesses with fewer than 50 employees. Impact on approach: If the decline is concentrated in a specific segment, we may need to tailor our solution to address unique challenges faced by that group.

  • Thinking about our product lineup, I'm wondering if this decline is consistent across all voluntary benefits products or if certain offerings are more affected than others?

Why it matters: This helps us determine if the issue is product-specific or a broader trend affecting our entire portfolio. Expected answer: The decline is most significant in health and disability insurance products. Impact on approach: Product-specific declines might indicate issues with particular offerings, while a uniform decrease could suggest broader market or operational challenges.

  • Reflecting on our sales process, have there been any recent changes in our distribution channels or sales strategies for small business clients?

Why it matters: Changes in how we reach or engage with clients could significantly impact enrollment rates. Expected answer: We recently transitioned to a more digital-focused sales approach for small businesses. Impact on approach: If recent changes correlate with the decline, we may need to reassess our new strategies or improve their implementation.

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