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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating Instagram's shopping checkout success rate decline
Image of author vinay

Vinay

Updated Dec 7, 2024

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Asked at Meta

15 mins

Why did Instagram Shopping checkout success rate drop to 50%?

Data Analysis Problem-Solving Technical Understanding Social Media E-commerce Mobile Apps
User Experience E-Commerce Conversion Optimization Root Cause Analysis Technical Troubleshooting

Introduction

Instagram Shopping's checkout success rate dropping to 50% is a critical issue that demands immediate attention. This significant decline in conversion directly impacts revenue and user satisfaction, potentially undermining the platform's e-commerce strategy. I'll approach this problem systematically, focusing on identifying the root cause, validating hypotheses, and developing both short-term fixes and long-term solutions.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might be a recent change. When exactly did we notice this drop in checkout success rate?

Why it matters: Pinpointing the timeframe helps narrow down potential causes. Expected answer: Within the last week or month. Impact on approach: A sudden drop suggests a specific trigger, while a gradual decline might indicate a broader issue.

  • Considering user segments, I'm wondering if this affects all users equally. Are we seeing differences in checkout success rates across various user demographics or regions?

Why it matters: Identifies whether the issue is universal or specific to certain groups. Expected answer: Varied impact across different user segments. Impact on approach: Targeted solutions for affected segments vs. platform-wide changes.

  • Thinking about recent updates, have there been any significant changes to the checkout process or related features in the past month?

Why it matters: Recent changes could be directly linked to the performance drop. Expected answer: Yes, a new payment gateway was implemented. Impact on approach: Focus on recent changes for immediate investigation.

  • Considering external factors, has there been any unusual activity or reports from payment providers or partners?

Why it matters: External issues could be causing the drop in success rate. Expected answer: No significant reports from partners. Impact on approach: Shifts focus to internal factors if external causes are ruled out.

  • Regarding data integrity, can we confirm that the definition of "checkout success" hasn't changed and our measurement systems are functioning correctly?

Why it matters: Ensures the problem isn't a data anomaly. Expected answer: Confirmation of consistent metrics and functioning systems. Impact on approach: Validates the issue as real, not a measurement error.

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