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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating Grammarly's mobile app conversion rate decline
Image of author vinay

Vinay

Updated Jan 5, 2025

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Why has the conversion rate for Grammarly Premium subscriptions declined by 8% among mobile app users in the last quarter?

Data Analysis Problem Solving Strategic Thinking SaaS EdTech Productivity Tools
Root Cause Analysis User Behavior Subscription Models SaaS Metrics Mobile Conversion

Introduction

The recent 8% decline in Grammarly Premium subscription conversion rates among mobile app users is a concerning trend that requires immediate attention. To address this issue, I'll employ a systematic approach to identify, validate, and resolve the root cause while considering both short-term fixes and long-term strategic implications.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might be a seasonal component. Has this decline been observed in previous years during the same quarter?

Why it matters: Seasonal patterns could indicate a cyclical issue rather than a new problem. Expected answer: No, this decline is unusual for this time of year. Impact on approach: If seasonal, we'd focus on adapting to known patterns; if not, we'd investigate recent changes.

  • Considering user segments, I'm curious about the impact across different user types. Is the decline uniform across all mobile users, or are certain segments (e.g., iOS vs. Android, free trial users vs. direct purchasers) more affected?

Why it matters: Identifying specific affected segments can narrow down potential causes. Expected answer: The decline is more pronounced among Android users and those coming from free trials. Impact on approach: This would focus our investigation on Android-specific issues and the free trial to paid conversion funnel.

  • Thinking about recent changes, have there been any significant updates to the mobile app, pricing structure, or marketing campaigns in the last quarter?

Why it matters: Recent changes often correlate with performance shifts. Expected answer: A new app version was released with UI changes, and a price increase was implemented. Impact on approach: We'd prioritize examining the impact of these specific changes on user behavior and conversion.

  • Considering the broader context, has there been any change in the competitive landscape or market conditions that might influence user behavior?

Why it matters: External factors can significantly impact conversion rates. Expected answer: A new competitor launched a free alternative with some similar features. Impact on approach: We'd need to assess our value proposition and differentiation strategy.

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