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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Ralph Lauren Polo shirt sales decline investigation
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Nextsprints

Updated Jan 22, 2025

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Why has Ralph Lauren's Polo shirt sales volume declined by 15% in the last quarter compared to the same period last year?

Data Analysis Market Research Strategic Thinking Fashion Retail Luxury Goods
Root Cause Analysis Fashion Retail Market Trends Sales Analytics Brand Strategy

Introduction

Ralph Lauren's Polo shirt sales volume decline of 15% in the last quarter compared to the same period last year is a significant issue that requires thorough analysis. To address this problem, I'll employ a systematic approach to identify, validate, and address the root cause while considering both immediate and long-term implications for the brand and its product line.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might be seasonal factors at play. Has there been any shift in the typical buying patterns for Polo shirts this year compared to last?

Why it matters: Seasonal changes could explain the sales decline and help us focus on the right areas. Expected answer: No significant changes in seasonal patterns. Impact on approach: If patterns have changed, we'd need to investigate why consumers are buying differently.

  • Considering the specificity of the decline, I'm curious about our product mix. Has there been any change in the variety or styles of Polo shirts offered this quarter compared to last year?

Why it matters: Changes in product offerings could directly impact sales volume. Expected answer: Some new styles introduced, but core offerings remained the same. Impact on approach: If there were significant changes, we'd need to evaluate the performance of new vs. existing styles.

  • Given the competitive nature of fashion retail, I'm wondering about our pricing strategy. Have there been any adjustments to our pricing or promotional activities for Polo shirts in the past quarter?

Why it matters: Pricing changes could significantly affect sales volume. Expected answer: No major changes in pricing strategy. Impact on approach: If pricing has changed, we'd need to analyze price elasticity and competitor responses.

  • Thinking about distribution channels, has there been any shift in where customers are purchasing Ralph Lauren Polo shirts, such as a move from brick-and-mortar to online sales?

Why it matters: Channel shifts could explain volume changes and point to necessary adjustments in our sales strategy. Expected answer: Some increase in online sales, but no drastic shifts. Impact on approach: Significant channel shifts would require us to reassess our omnichannel strategy.

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