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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating Ralph Lauren's e-commerce conversion rate drop for men's fragrances
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Updated Jan 22, 2025

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Why has Ralph Lauren's e-commerce conversion rate for men's fragrances dropped from 3.5% to 2.1% in the past two weeks?

Data Analysis Problem-Solving User Experience Design Luxury Retail E-commerce Beauty and Fragrance
User Experience E-Commerce Conversion Optimization Root Cause Analysis Luxury Retail

Introduction

Ralph Lauren's e-commerce conversion rate for men's fragrances has plummeted from 3.5% to 2.1% in just two weeks. This significant drop demands immediate attention and a thorough investigation. I'll approach this issue systematically, focusing on identifying the root cause, validating hypotheses, and developing both short-term fixes and long-term strategies to address the problem.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the timing, I'm thinking there might be a seasonal factor. Has there been any notable change in overall traffic or sales patterns for other product categories during this period?

Why it matters: Helps distinguish between a fragrance-specific issue and broader trends. Expected answer: No significant changes in other categories. Impact on approach: If confirmed, we'll focus more on fragrance-specific factors.

  • Considering potential technical issues, have there been any recent updates to the e-commerce platform or changes in the tracking methodology for conversion rates?

Why it matters: Rules out system-related causes. Expected answer: No major technical changes implemented. Impact on approach: If changes occurred, we'd prioritize technical investigation.

  • Thinking about user experience, has there been any modification to the product pages, checkout process, or overall site navigation in the past month?

Why it matters: Identifies potential UX-related causes. Expected answer: Minor updates to product pages were made. Impact on approach: We'd focus on analyzing the impact of these specific changes.

  • Regarding inventory and pricing, have there been any significant changes in stock levels, pricing strategy, or promotional activities for men's fragrances?

Why it matters: Helps identify supply or pricing-related issues. Expected answer: No major changes in inventory or pricing. Impact on approach: If changes occurred, we'd investigate their impact on conversion rates.

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