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Product Management Trade-Off Question: Ralph Lauren luxury expansion versus affordable options strategy
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Updated Jan 22, 2025

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Should Ralph Lauren prioritize expanding its luxury Polo line to boost brand prestige or focus on more affordable clothing options to increase market share?

Product Trade-Off Hard Member-only
Strategic Decision Making Market Analysis Brand Management Luxury Fashion Retail Apparel
Market Segmentation Luxury Retail Product Portfolio Brand Strategy Fashion Industry

Introduction

The trade-off between expanding Ralph Lauren's luxury Polo line to boost brand prestige versus focusing on more affordable clothing options to increase market share presents a critical strategic decision. This scenario touches on core aspects of brand positioning, market segmentation, and long-term business growth. I'll analyze this trade-off by examining the product ecosystem, potential impacts, key metrics, and experimental approaches to inform a data-driven recommendation.

Analysis Approach

I'll structure my analysis using a comprehensive framework that considers multiple facets of this decision, ensuring we cover all crucial aspects before reaching a conclusion.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Based on recent market trends, I'm thinking there might be a shift in consumer preferences towards more accessible luxury. Could you provide insights into how our target demographics' purchasing behaviors have evolved in the past 12-18 months?

Why it matters: Helps align our strategy with current market dynamics Expected answer: Increased demand for "affordable luxury" items Impact on approach: Would influence the balance between prestige and accessibility

  • Considering our current revenue breakdown, I'm assuming the luxury Polo line contributes significantly to our profit margins. Can you share how our revenue and profitability are distributed across our product lines?

Why it matters: Informs the financial implications of our decision Expected answer: Luxury line has higher margins but lower volume Impact on approach: Would affect the weight we give to short-term vs. long-term financial outcomes

  • Looking at our production capabilities, I'm wondering about our ability to scale different product lines. What's our current manufacturing capacity and flexibility for both luxury and more affordable items?

Why it matters: Determines the feasibility of different strategies Expected answer: More capacity for affordable items, limited for luxury Impact on approach: Would influence timeline and resource allocation for each option

  • Considering our brand equity, I'm curious about how our customers perceive Ralph Lauren across different market segments. Do we have recent brand perception studies for both our luxury and more affordable offerings?

Why it matters: Helps assess the risk of brand dilution or enhancement Expected answer: Strong luxury perception, mixed in affordable segment Impact on approach: Would guide messaging and positioning strategies

  • Given the global nature of our brand, I'm thinking about regional variations in preference. Can you provide insights into how our luxury vs. affordable offerings perform across different geographical markets?

Why it matters: Allows for a nuanced, region-specific approach Expected answer: Varied preferences across markets (e.g., higher luxury demand in emerging markets) Impact on approach: Might lead to a hybrid strategy tailored to regional demands

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