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Product Management Root Cause Analysis Question: Investigating Google Drive sharing permissions failure for users

Asked at Google

15 mins

Why are Google Drive sharing permissions not updating for 35% of users?

Problem Solving Technical Analysis Data Interpretation Cloud Computing Enterprise Software Productivity Tools
Root Cause Analysis Cloud Storage Troubleshooting Google Drive Permissions

Introduction

Google Drive's sharing permissions issue affecting 35% of users is a critical problem that demands immediate attention. This analysis will systematically identify, validate, and address the root cause while considering both short-term fixes and long-term implications for the product.

I'll approach this issue by first clarifying the problem's scope, ruling out external factors, and then diving deep into the product's user journey and metrics. From there, I'll generate data-driven hypotheses, conduct root cause analysis, and propose validation methods and solutions.

Framework overview

This analysis follows a structured approach covering issue identification, hypothesis generation, validation, and solution development.

Step 1

Clarifying Questions (3 minutes)

  • Looking at the user percentage, I'm thinking this might be a specific user segment issue. Can you confirm if the 35% affected users share any common characteristics (e.g., enterprise vs. individual accounts, geographic location, device type)?

Why it matters: Identifying patterns in affected users helps narrow down potential causes. Expected answer: There's a mix of user types affected, but a higher proportion of enterprise users. Impact on approach: If true, I'd focus more on enterprise-specific features or permissions.

  • Considering recent changes, I'm wondering about system updates. Have there been any significant backend or frontend updates to Google Drive in the past 2-4 weeks?

Why it matters: Recent changes often correlate with new issues. Expected answer: A backend update was rolled out 3 weeks ago. Impact on approach: I'd prioritize investigating that update's impact on sharing permissions.

  • Thinking about the sharing process, I'm curious about the specific step where users are encountering issues. At what point in the sharing flow are permissions failing to update?

Why it matters: Pinpointing the exact failure point helps isolate the problem. Expected answer: Users report issues after clicking "Share" but before collaborators receive access. Impact on approach: I'd focus on the permission propagation process between user action and backend update.

  • Considering system health, I'm wondering about overall performance. Have there been any notable changes in system latency or error rates coinciding with this issue?

Why it matters: Performance issues can sometimes manifest as functionality problems. Expected answer: Slight increase in latency for sharing-related API calls. Impact on approach: I'd investigate potential bottlenecks in the sharing permission update process.

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